英语听说能力训练，这样学就对了1
六步听说法则，真正摆脱“听不懂、开口难”！

目录 CONTENTS
UNIT01 Greetings                                        page008                     
       打招呼用语                                       
UNIT02 Meeting and Introducing People                   page021
       互相介绍与认识
UNIT03 Talking About Families and Home                  page032
       谈论家庭与住宅
UNIT04 CDescribing People                               page044
       描述人物     
UNIT05 Saying Good-bye, Thanks, and Congratulations     page054
       道别、道谢与道贺 
UNIT06 Expressing How You Feel                          page066                     
       表达感受                                       
UNIT07 Asking What Time and Day It Is                   page078
       询问时间与星期
UNIT08 The Weather                                      page089
       天气
UNIT09 Activities                                       page099
       活动   
UNIT10 Sports                                           page110
       运动
UNIT11 Identifying and Describing Objects               page121                     
       辨识与描述物品                                      
UNIT12 Apologizing                                      page131
       道歉
UNIT13 Asking for and Giving Directions                 page141
       询问与指引方向
UNIT14 Asking for and Giving Instructions               page151
       询问与提供指示
UNIT15 Suggestions and Advice                           page161
       提议和建议
UNIT16 Festivals, Holidays，and Customs                 page171
       Around the World                                        
       世界各地的节日、假日与习俗
参考答案及译文                                          page184

UNIT 01 Greetings
打招呼用语
I Topic Preview
01 Meeting someone for the first time / on a formal occasion
初次见面／正式场合会面
How do you do? Im Peter.
Its a pleasure to meet you, Peter. Im Jane.
Hello. Im Peter. Nice to meet you.
Hi. Im Betty. Its very nice to meet you, too.


02 Greeting someone at different times of the day
一天中不同时段的打招呼用语
Good morning. 
Good afternoon. 
Good evening. 


03 Greeting someone you know well
和熟人的打招呼用语
Hi! How are you?
Not bad. How are you?
Its so good to see you again. Hows everything?
Everythings good. Lets catch up over coffee.


04 Asking about life, work, and other people
询问对方的生活与工作，以及问候其他人
How are you doing? 
Im doing well. 
How are things at work? 
Things are great. 
Hows your father?
Pretty good. 
Hows Jane? 
Oh, so-so.


05 Asking about someones name, job, and where he / she is from
询问某人的姓名、工作与国籍
Hello, my names Kenji. Whats your name?
My names Tina.
Where are you from?
Im from Singapore.
What do you do?
Im an editor.


II Vocabulary & Phrases 002
dentist
牙医
hairdresser
美发师
server
侍者
veterinarian / vet
兽医
construction
worker / builder
建筑工
Vocabulary & Phrases 002 II
taxi driver
出租车司机
farmer
农民
nurse
护士
police officer
警察
student
学生
flight attendant
空服员
businesswoman /
businessman
女商人／商人
teacher
老师
reporter
记者


Sentence Patterns
Greetings打招呼用语
Hello.
Hi!
Its so nice to see you again.
Good morning. /
Good evening. /
Good afternoon.
How do you do?
Its a pleasure to meet you.
Nice to meet you.


Replying 回答
Fine, thank you.
Im good.
Everythings great / fine.
Im doing well.
Pretty good. / Not too bad.
Oh, so-so.


General questions 一般问候
How are you?
Hows everything?
How are you doing?
How are things?


Personal questions 个人问题
What is your name?
My names Brian.
Where are you from?
Im from Canada.
What do you do?
Im a doctor.


IIINow, Time to Listen!
02 Listen and complete the conversations below.
1 A Hello, Susan.
  B Hi, Tom. Its nice to see you again. ______________________ ?
  A Oh, everythings fine. How are you?
  B __________, thanks.
2 A ______________________. How are you today?
  B Great, thanks. How are you?
  A Im doing __________, thanks.
3 A Hello, Jane.
  B Hi, Bob. Its good to see you again. How are you doing?
  A ___________ good, thanks. How about you?
  B _____________________.
4 A ___________________________? My names Jack.
  B Its a _______________ to meet you, Jack. Im Emily.
  A ________ to meet you, Emily.


03 Listen to the conversation between Tom and Jane. Check the things they talk about.
   They greet each other.
 They ask each others names.
 They talk about someone they both know.
 They ask about each others work.
 They ask where each other is from.
Circle the correct answer:
Tom and Jane are old friends / meeting for the first time.
 
Listen again and check the phrases you hear.
   Hi!                How are you doing?
 Good afternoon.  Im doing well.
 Nice to see you!  Not too bad.
 Lets catch up.  Is Susan OK?
 Hows everything?  Hows Susan?
IV Now, Grammar Time!
Subject pronouns and be 主格人称代词与be动词
Singular 单数   Plural 复数
I am  Im     we are  were
you are youre  you are youre
he is   hes    they are  theyre
she is  shes
it is   its


 Always write the pronoun I with a capital letter.
   代词I一定要用大写。
 For other subject pronouns, use a capital letter only when they start a sentence.
   其他的主格人称代词只有在句首的时候要大写。
The verb be be动词
Affirmative Sentences 肯定句
   I am a teacher.
 You are a nurse.
 My father is so-so.
 My name is Peter.
 We are good friends.
 They are both from Singapore.
Negative Sentences 否定句
   I am not a teacher.
 You are not a nurse.
 My father is not fine.
 My name is not Peter.
 We are not good friends.
 They are not from Singapore.
Yes / No Questions 一般疑问句
 Are you a teacher?
Yes, I am. / No, Im not.
 Is your father OK?
Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.
 Is your name Peter?
Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.
 Are they good friends?
Yes, they are. / No, they arent.


04 Complete the conversations using the correct form of the verb be.
Sarah Hello! I____Sarah. ____you Jason?
Jason Yes, I ____. Nice to meet you.
Sarah Nice to meet you, too. How ____you today?
Jason Not too bad.____ you a student here, too?
Sarah Yes, I ____. I ____here to study English. we in the same class?
Jason Yes, I think so. Where____ you from?
Sarah I ____from Japan. You?
Jason I ____from China. This____ my friend Sandy. She____ from Japan, too.
Sarah Hi, Sandy. It____ so nice to meet you.


06 Pair Work! Listen to the following conversations and then practice them. Replace the words in color with ones from the word bank.
Jerry Annie Alex Judy
pretty good  great  not too bad  fine
England America China Japan
nurse dentist taxi driver flight attendant


Conversation A
Bob : How do you do? Im Bob.
Jane: Its a pleasure to meet you, Bob. Im Jane.
Bob : How are you today?
Jane: Im good, thanks. You?
Bob : Im fine, thanks.


Conversation B
Andy : Hello. My names Andy. Whats your name?
Amy : Im Amy.
Andy : Where are you from?
Amy : Im from China. How about you?
Andy : Im from Singapore.


Conversation C
Daisy : John! Its so good to see you again.
John : Daisy! You too! How are you doing?
Daisy : Im doing well, thanks. Lets sit down and catch up.
John : Sure. What do you do now?
Daisy : Im a doctor now. You?
John : Im a teacher.


07 With a partner, discuss how you would greet people in the different situations below. Choose one and create a dialogue.
1 You meet one of your good friends in the street.
2 You meet your new boss for the first time.
3 At a party, you meet an old classmate from school.
4 You meet your professor outside the library at four p.m.
5 You meet your neighbor at the supermarket. Youre in a hurry. How do you do?


VI Now Time to Pronounce!
Voiceless Consonants 清辅音 [ p ] [ t ]  [ k ] [ f ]


09 Listen and repeat the words you hear.
[ p ] pick please part happy cheap
[ t ] tea little time tale net
Listen and circle the words that you hear.
1 tin 〡 pin 2 write 〡 ripe 3 pack 〡 tack  4 peach 〡 teach 5 rope 〡 rote


10 Listen and repeat the words you hear.
 [ k ] can key kind thank cake
 [ f ] food life fail tough fall
Listen and circle the words that you hear.
1 kin 〡 fin 2 kite 〡 fight 3 leak 〡 leaf 4 key 〡 fee 5 lack 〡 laugh


11 Listen to the words. Do you hear [p], [t], [k], or [f]? Check 
the box that corresponds to the sound you hear.